Streptococcal bacteria refer to a large family of bacteria that are the cause of various diseases. The most widely known of these is ‘Strep A’, or Streptococcus pyogenes. In this article, you will find detailed information about the diseases caused by Strep A bacteria, their symptoms, treatment methods and prevention methods.
What is Strep A Bacteria?
Strep A is a gram-positive, chain-shaped bacterium. It can cause various diseases in humans. These include streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat), impetigo (a skin infection) and rheumatic fever.
Diseases Caused by Strep A Bacteria
- Streptococcal Pharyngitis (Strep Throat): Perhaps the most well-known infection of the Strep A bacteria. It is characterized by a sore throat, fever, swollen lymph glands and a red, white-stained throat.
- Impetigo: This is a contagious skin infection characterized by blistering rashes on the face, arms or legs.
- Rheumatic fever: Not treating strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever, especially in children. This is a serious condition that can affect the heart, joints, skin and central nervous system.
Symptoms
- Streptococcal pharyngitis: sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, swollen lymph nodes, red throat.
- Impetigo: Blistering, yellow crusted rash.
- Rheumatic Fever: Joint pain, heart problems, skin rashes.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Infections caused by strep A bacteria are usually diagnosed with a rapid strep test or culture test. Penicillin or other antibiotics are usually used for treatment. Medication is very important to prevent the disease from causing complications.
Ways of Prevention
Cleanliness and hygiene are key to preventing the spread of Strep A bacteria. You should wash your hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick people and do not share personal belongings.
Information About DoktorNow and Strep A
When you have questions or concerns about your health, you may need a specialist doctor. DoktorNow is a platform that connects you with specialist doctors in real time by offering telehealth services. You can use this platform to track your Strep A symptoms or other health issues, get treatment recommendations based on your symptoms, and even determine if your symptoms are a symptom of a serious illness. Remember, it is always advisable to consult a health professional for specific health issues.
For a healthy life, it is important to be informed and get information from sources you trust. DoktorNow is with you for any questions you have about your health. We hope this article has provided you with the basic information you need to know about Strep A bacteria.